A few premises (personal reflections) are essential
for a better understanding of the planetary problems.
We shall begin with primary goods, those things that
are necessary to satisfy the everyday physical needs of
the individual; the essential goods that civil
governments must provide in equal quantity to their
citizens to enable them to conduct their lives and live
freely. The kind of society where notions of good
government have reached a degree of civilisation
which approaches those ideals of equality necessary
for a community to be considered civil.
We shall continue with Existential Rights; those rights
of intrinsic dignity, inherent in terrestrial existence, in
physicality and biological life. In the specific case of
humanity, a human being, regardless of birthplace,
ethnic background, social position and all other
characterising factors is a Person who lives life in
correlation with others, who represents a singleness in
agreement with all the components of the planet. The
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the
fundamental principles of the various national
constitutions are the indispensable bases for the
dignity of the planetary complex, for the correct
existence of the whole planet. The Declaration,
understandably, is limited to human society and does
not cover the rights of all planetary life. However it
does imply that dignity is not an exclusively human
prerogative, since humanity exists in an equilibrium
that guarantees life and legitimate rights for the whole
of existence. Without this indispensable equilibrium
any proclaimed ideals are hypocritical and human
existence is troubled and increasingly debased.
This observation should mark a precise turning point
in prevailing mentality and behaviour. Many
“experts” struggle to convince us that these notions
are utopian; they are unaware that unrealizable utopias
are those which proclaim with inspiring words
magnificent visions of justice, freedom and other
ideals while continuing to understate the many
disasters and shameful horrors. Their words are
meaningless.
Human beings are exploited, stripped of every ounce
of wealth, to be directed towards others who get rich
at their expense and are oblivious to the damage they
wreak on local economies, the dignity of fellow
humans and on the environment. The only actions to
be carried out in the interests of the common good are
those that recognise the existential rights of all the
components of the earth, without exception; it would
benefit everyone, even those who firmly believe that
the world will always be divided but united in evil.
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